Writing · Task 2 · Academic

IELTS Writing Task 2 band 8 sample: Household spending breakdown

A 291-word band 8 model answer. Read the question first and plan your own response before you look at the answer.

Task
Writing Task 2
Module
Academic
Type
Essay
Length
291 words
Level
Band 8 model answer
The question

Some people think that job satisfaction matters more than salary when choosing a career, while others believe salary is the most important factor. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Band 8 model answer · 291 words

Some people believe that job satisfaction matters more than salary when choosing a career, while others argue that pay is the decisive factor. Both positions have merit, but I contend that satisfaction should generally take precedence, provided that a career can still deliver a reasonable standard of living.

Those who favour satisfaction emphasise that work occupies a large share of adult life, and that a job which is monotonous or stressful can have consequences well beyond the office. Employees who find their work meaningful tend to be more motivated, more loyal and less prone to burnout. A teacher, for instance, may accept a modest salary because the daily reward of seeing pupils progress sustains commitment in a way that a higher-paid but unfulfilling post rarely does.

Supporters of salary, however, make a persuasive case grounded in material reality. Financial stability allows people to meet their basic needs, to save for the future and to absorb unexpected costs without anxiety. For graduates burdened with student debt, or for those supporting dependants, the choice may not be between a fulfilling role and a lucrative one, but between a job that pays enough to live on and no job at all. Pay, in this sense, is not a luxury but a precondition for a secure life.

Nevertheless, I believe that a career should be judged primarily by the quality of the daily experience it offers. Money is an important means to an end, yet beyond a certain threshold additional income does little to improve wellbeing, whereas a job one dreads can erode health and relationships over many years. The most sensible strategy is therefore to identify a field that offers a fair income and genuine engagement, rather than sacrificing one entirely for the other.

Why this scores band 8

The writer addresses both views in fair detail and then gives a clear, reasoned opinion with a sensible qualification. Ideas are developed with concrete examples, such as the teacher and the graduate with student debt, rather than vague generalisations. The text uses precise vocabulary (precondition, monotonous, dependants, threshold) and a varied grammatical range, including concessive and conditional structures, all with natural cohesion.

See every criterion in IELTS Writing band descriptors explained.

More band 8 Task 2 samples